EN
Domestic hot water

DHW design: production, storage and distribution

We design domestic hot water production, storage and distribution installations, analysing usage needs and energy consumption.

What we do

End-to-end DHW

We develop complete domestic hot water system designs for new construction and refurbishment, from production through to distribution.

Solar thermal

Sizing of solar thermal collector fields (flat-plate or vacuum-tube) integrated with the storage tank and backup heating. Compliant with EN 12975 and DL 58/2013.

Heat pumps

Selection and sizing of air-to-water and geothermal heat pumps for DHW, integrated into hybrid systems with solar backup. Optimisation of COP and seasonal performance.

Boilers and storage tanks

Condensing gas boilers, insulated storage tanks, coils and thermal stratification systems to maximise efficiency and autonomy.

Distribution and recirculation

Thermally insulated networks, recirculation loops with controlled recirculation pumps, thermostatic mixing valves and hydraulic balancing of the network.

Legionella protection

Installation design in accordance with EN 806-2: minimum storage and distribution temperatures, thermal shock, elimination of dead legs, sampling valves.

Efficiency and retrofit

Energy retrofit of existing DHW systems: replacing gas water heaters with heat pumps, installing solar thermal, cutting consumption by up to 70% in refurbished buildings.

Our process

How we work

From the consumption profile to the acceptance of the hot-water systems, every stage is documented.

01

Consumption profile and use

We characterise occupancy, draw-off points and the hot-water use profile, and confirm with the client and the other designers the plant space and the area available for collectors or heat pumps.

02

Hydraulic calculation and sizing

Calculation of consumption (hourly profile and simultaneity), storage volumes, production capacity, network thermal losses and hydraulic balance.

03

Design development

We prepare the execution design: DHW schematic diagrams, network layouts, insulation, tanks, solar/heat-pump integration, recirculation and written documents.

04

Site support and review

We follow the execution: checking network insulation, tank location, connections to solar thermal/heat pump, and compliance with the design.

05

Commissioning

We take part in DHW system acceptance tests, checking outlet temperatures, flow rates, recirculation, solar/heat-pump performance and the Legionella protection protocol (EN 806-2).

Regulations

Regulatory requirements

DL 58/2013Legal requirements applicable to the quality of water for human consumption in DHW systems, including periodic testing and Legionella prevention protocols.
EN 806-1/2/3Technical specifications for water installations for human consumption: design, sizing, installation, tightness testing and maintenance.
EN 12975 / EN 12976Solar thermal systems — performance testing of flat-plate and vacuum-tube collectors, and certification of factory-made systems.
DL 101-D/2020 · Portaria 138-I/2021Energy performance requirements applicable to DHW production systems in new buildings and refurbishment works.
DL 118/2013Buildings Energy Certification System (SCE) — assessment of DHW systems as a component of the building's overall performance.
DGS · Legionella circularNational guidance from the Directorate-General of Health for the prevention and control of Legionella in DHW systems and buildings' hot water networks.
Benefits

What you gain with Afazeres Curiosos

🌡️

Hot water always available

Systems sized for the building's real peak demand, with adequate storage and recovery — sized for peak times.

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Reduced energy consumption

Solar thermal plus heat pump can cover 70–90% of a home's annual DHW needs, with a payback typically between 7–12 years.

Regulatory compliance

The design complies with all applicable legislation, easing licensing and energy certification.

🔗

Integrated coordination

By also designing the electrical, telecommunications and fire safety (SCIE) systems, we avoid clashes between disciplines that cause delays and extra costs.

We also review designs in this discipline produced by other designers. See how design review works →

Next steps

How would you like to move forward with the efficiency and safety of your DHW system?

If you already know which service you need, request a quote. If you first need to weigh up alternatives or clarify a specific question, choose online consultancy.

Would rather talk to us first? See contacts